Fortune Scrip
Published: February 28, 2025
Updated: February 28, 2025
Granules India Ltd
Leading Player In
Integrated Pharma Spac
This time, we have picked Granules India, a Hyderabad-headquartered, vertically integrated
high-growth pharmaceutical company, as the Fortune Scrip for the fortnight.
The company offers the entire value chain in the manufacturing of active pharmaceutical ingre
dients (API), pharmaceutical formulation ingredients (PFI) with finished dosages (FD), and a great
product mix of paracetamol, ibuprofen, metformin, methocarbamol and guaifenesin.
Founded in 1984 as an API manufacturer, the company has made rapid strides and has
emerged as a leading integrated manufacturer of pharmaceuticals. It operates 7 manufacturing
units, of which six are in India under the name of Granules India and one in the US under the name
Granule Pharmaceuticals Inc. The company has emerged as a global pharma entity with a presence
in 80+ countries and 300+ customers.
A-Z OF APIs
Its APIs are used in various therapeutic categories and include anti-retrovirals, anti-hypertensives, anti-histamines, anti-infectives, anti-gesics, anti-coagulants, anti-fibrotics and inhibitors. It also of
fers various F&Ds such as tablets, caplets and press-fit capsules in bulk blister packs and bottles,
and speciality oncology products.
Granules has made rapid strides in its performance. During the last 14 years, its sales turnover has
expanded almost 10 times from Rs 455 crore in fiscal 2011 to Rs 4,506 crore in fiscal 2024, with operating
profit shooting up 15 times from Rs 57 crore to Rs 858 crore and the profit at net level surging ahead 99
times from Rs 21 crore to Rs 405 crore. Its financial position is extremely strong, with reserves at the end of
March 2024 standing over 142 times to Rs. 3403 crore against the equity capital of Rs. 24 crore.
But we have not picked up Granules as the Fortune Scrip on account of its past laurels. We are
confident that its future prospects are all the more promising. Consider:
- Granules has emerged as a key player in the global pharma space, evolving from an API
manufacturer to a fully integrated pharma entity with strong finished dosage capacities and a strate
gic focus on innovation, sustainability and global expansion. The company has achieved significant
milestones in recent years, including a growing presence in ‘regulated masses’, a diversified product
portfolio and advancements in green manufacturing practices. In short, a solid base has been
established which can lead to rapid growth going ahead. The company management acknowledges
that robust finished dosage capabilities have been a key driver of the company’s remarkable suc
cess. The increasing contribution of finished dosages, which now account for 76 per cent of the
company’s revenues, and its strengthened presence in North America where revenue share has
grown to 77 per cent from 66 per cent a year ago, reflect this evolution.
NEW SEGMENTS
- Granules has gone for strategic portfolio diversification and has expanded into high-value
segments such as oncology, CNS/ADHD and anti-diabetic. This will lead to further growth going
ahead.
- Regulatory compliance has raised the stature of the company. Successful inspections by
USFDA, ANVISA, Health Canada and PMDA Japan have not only enhanced the company’s market
access in these critical regions but also significantly improved its brand reputation and instilled
greater confidence among its customers.
- The company has increased its R&D investment. At Rs 1,986 million (4.4 per cent of
revenues), its focus is on developing complex generics and geographic diversification to boost the
topline and bottomline continuously. While North America is its primary market, it is expanding in
Europe, Canada and emerging markets. In the last year, it secured multiple regulatory approvals
seven from USFDA, three in Europe, three in South Africa and one in Europe. At the same time, the
company is continuously expanding its product portfolio. With 69 approved ANDAs (38 under
Granules India and 31 under Granules Pharmaceuticals), it has strengthened its presence in high
value therapeutic segments like CNS, oncology and metabolic disorders.
HIGH-MARGIN AIM
- Going forward, the company’s focus will be on high-margin formulations, exploring select
non-OSD (oral solid dosage) forms and developing strategic alliances to accelerate global market
penetration. This will also be a high-value exercise. Future prospects for are highly encouraging as Granules is evolving into a leading pharma
company driven by a strategic focus on innovation, operational excellence and sustainability. The
company has committed to achieving sustainable growth, reflected in its investments in capacity
expansions. Cutting-edge R&D initiatives are expected not only to drive long-term value creation
for its stakeholders but also enhance customer satisfaction.
The company’s shares (FV Re 1) are quoted around Rs 509 on steady buying after moving
between Rs 725 and Rs 382. Further prospects are buoyant after the current bearish phase in the
market gets over. Investors with a long-term perspective should have these stocks in their portfolio.