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Investment
Published: Mar 16, 2023
Updated: Mar 16, 2023
The end of the financial year can be a stressful time for taxpayers as they try to find ways to
save on their taxes. However, there are several last-minute income tax saving options that
you can consider. The first step is to determine how much you need to invest for tax savings.
You can claim a deduction of up to ₹1.5 lakhs under Section 80C for investments and
expenses such as employee provident funds, life insurance premiums, tuition fees, and
home loan principal repayments.
It's crucial to understand the various tax-saving options available and choose the ones that
best suit your financial goals and risk appetite. Medical insurance, term insurance, and
equity-linked savings schemes (ELSS) are the most commonly used strategies for tax-
saving. ELSS mutual funds invest 80% to 100% of their assets in equity shares of
companies and have a lock-in period of 3 years. Although ELSS funds carry market risks,
they offer better returns than other options.
Apart from ELSS, other tax-saving options include the Public Provident Fund (PPF), National
Pension System (NPS), tax-saving fixed deposits, and charitable donations. PPF is a
government-backed scheme that offers tax-free investments, interest earned, and
withdrawals on maturity. NPS deductions are eligible under Section 80CCD of the Income
Tax Act. Tax-saving fixed deposits are suitable for seniors and risk-averse investors, with a
tenure of 5 years.
Furthermore, medical insurance with a ₹100,000 Section 80D deduction cap ( ₹50,000 for
self and family if senior citizen and ₹50,000 for senior citizen parents) can also help you
save on taxes. Interest on home loans is also eligible for a deduction of up to ₹50,000.
Lastly, online tax planning tools are available that provide personalized tax-saving reports to
their users.
Take the time to consider your tax-saving options carefully and choose the ones that best fit your financial goals and risk appetite. With these last-minute income tax saving options, you can significantly reduce your tax bill and meet your financial goals.
November 30, 2024 - Second Issue
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